Publications

Research outputs, reports, policy briefs and knowledge products from KIU scholars and partners.

2023 Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry INOSR Experimental Sciences

Influencing Factors on Hypertension Medication Adherence at Kampala International University Teaching Hospital in Ishaka, Uganda

Niwahereza Confidence

The Uganda office of the World Health Organization (WHO) reported that four out of tenUgandans have high blood pressure, but low adherence to hypertension medications remainsa public health challenge. A study was conducted to assess factors influencing adherence tohypertension medication among patients attending KIUTH in Bushenyi District, Uganda. Themajority of participants were female, with 47% having hypertension for over five years and63% having a family history of hypertension. 80% could name their drug, 60% understood thedose, and all knew the frequency and time to take their medication. However, over half ofthe respondents (56.7%) were unaware of the adverse effects of their medication. Adherencewas generally good (62%), but 63% did not take their medication on some days. Variablesimpacting adherence to hypertension therapy included affordability, clinic attendance,education level, waiting time, and accessibility