Publications

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2023 Faculty of Education IAA JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES

Government Interventions and Household Poverty in Uganda:A Comprehensive Review and Critical Analysis

1Muhwezi Amosi Kahara, 1Edaku Charles, 1,2Asaba Richard Bagonza, 1Grace Lubaale, 3Eze Chidinma Esther, 4Mutebi Joel and 5Val Hyginus Udoka Eze*

This comprehensive review explores the multifaceted impact of government interventionson household poverty in Uganda, a nation grappling with socio-economic challenges.Through an in-depth analysis of diverse policies and programs implemented by theUgandan government, this study examines their efficacy in alleviating poverty andenhancing the overall well-being of households. Drawing upon a wide array of scholarlyarticles, policy documents, and empirical studies, the research assesses the effectivenessof interventions such as social welfare programs, economic programs, pro-poor programsand educational reforms. The review delves into the intricate interplay between thesegovernment interventions and household poverty dynamics, considering factors likeincome disparity, access to education, healthcare services, and employment opportunities.By synthesizing existing literature, this study elucidates the successes and shortcomings ofvarious strategies, shedding light on the key determinants of their effectiveness.Additionally, it analyzes the role of governance, accountability mechanisms, and resourceallocation in shaping the outcomes of poverty-alleviation initiatives. Hence, this reviewcritically examines the challenges faced by marginalized households in accessing andbenefiting from government interventions, highlighting areas that require targeted policyreforms and targeted interventions. By identifying gaps in existing research and policyframeworks, this study provides valuable insights for policymakers, researchers, anddevelopment practitioners, aiming to inform evidence-based decision-making processes.Ultimately, this review contributes to the ongoing discourse on poverty reductionstrategies in Uganda and offers recommendations for enhancing the impact of governmentinterventions on vulnerable households, thereby fostering sustainable socio-economicdevelopment in the region.Keywords: Government intervention, household poverty, empowerment, entrepreneurship,Uganda