Publications

Research outputs, reports, policy briefs and knowledge products from KIU scholars and partners.

2023 Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry INOSR APPLIED SCIENCES

Exploring Patients' Understanding, Perceptions, and Actions Regarding COVID-19 at Hoima Regional Referral Hospital

Gumisiriza Godfrey

This research delved into the perceptions and behaviors surrounding COVID-19 among 150patients admitted to Hoima Regional Referral Hospital. Employing a quantitative crosssectionalapproach and random sampling, data was collected via interviews. Results revealedhigh awareness (98%) of COVID-19's viral origin, with most participants (81%) recognizing thesignificance of avoiding crowded places. However, misconceptions persisted, notably aroundasymptomatic transmission (83% lacked accurate knowledge). Surprisingly, a considerablenumber (63%) frequented crowded areas, while mask usage was inconsistent despite 69% usingthem when leaving home. Additionally, around 55% didn't maintain recommended distancingduring conversations. The study underscored deficiencies in information, negative attitudes,and inadequate practices in combating COVID-19, urging swift corrective measures. Notably,despite shortcomings, social media and the internet facilitated knowledge acquisition. Thefindings linked poor practices to inadequate knowledge, lower education levels, and contactwith confirmed COVID-19 cases. Addressing these gaps is critical, especially given theassociations between poor knowledge, education, travel history, and inadequate practices.Keywords: COVID-19 epidemic, Patients, Deaths, Poor knowledge, Educational level.