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This study undertakes a comprehensive examination of solid waste management practices in Soroti Municipality,employing a cross-sectional survey design to gather data from a diverse sample of 314 respondents. Utilizing acombination of quantitative and qualitative methods, the research explores various aspects of waste management,including collection, transportation, disposal, and treatment techniques. Sampling techniques such as basic randomsampling and purposeful sampling were employed to ensure representation across demographic groups andoccupational sectors. Data collection methods included interviews, questionnaires, and observations, allowing for amultifaceted analysis of the subject matter. The study presents detailed findings on respondents' demographiccharacteristics, including gender distribution, age distribution, occupation, marital status, and education level,providing insights into the diverse perspectives within the community. Additionally, the research examinesrespondents' attitudes towards solid waste management practices, revealing both strengths and weaknesses incurrent approaches. Analysis of the data highlights several key challenges facing Soroti Municipality in solid wastemanagement, including limited resources, inadequate infrastructure, and a lack of community engagement. Despitethese challenges, the study identifies potential solutions and opportunities for improvement. Recommendationsinclude raising public awareness, implementing 4R strategies (reduce, reuse, recycle, recover), encouragingstakeholder participation, and investing in infrastructure and technology. By addressing these challenges andimplementing recommended strategies, Soroti Municipality can work towards more sustainable and effective solidwaste management practices. This not only enhances the quality of life for its residents but also contributes toenvironmental conservation and sustainable development in the region.Keywords: Municipal, Solid waste, Waste management, Soroti Municipality, Waste Disposal, Reform, Survey