Exploring Hepatitis B Vaccination Compliance, Knowledge, and Attitudes among Preclinical Medical Students: A Study at Kampala International University Western Campus
This study delves into the hepatitis B vaccination landscape among preclinical medical students at KampalaInternational University Western Campus, aiming to illuminate compliance, knowledge, and attitudes towardvaccination. Employing a robust cross-sectional study design and quantitative data collection methods, 296participants were randomly selected and surveyed. Results unveiled a concerning low compliance rate of 46.28%,indicative of potential gaps in vaccination coverage within this high-risk cohort. Nonetheless, a notable 69.81%expressed willingness to receive the vaccine, hinting at a latent potential for heightened compliance. While 66.22%of students demonstrated adequate knowledge, a significant 33.78% exhibited knowledge gaps, underscoring theneed for targeted educational initiatives. Despite apprehensions regarding side effects and cost, attitudes towardvaccination remained largely positive, with 90.54% affirming its safety and effectiveness. These findings spotlightthe imperative for tailored interventions to bolster vaccination rates, rectify knowledge deficits, and mitigate barriersto compliance among preclinical medical studentsKeywords: Hepatitis B virus infection; Vaccination compliance; vaccinated students; Hepatitis B vaccine; and medicalstudents.