Publications

Research outputs, reports, policy briefs and knowledge products from KIU scholars and partners.

2024 Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry IDOSR JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY, BIOTECHNOLOGY AND ALLIED FIELDS

Exploring Hepatitis B Vaccination Compliance, Knowledge, and Attitudes among Preclinical Medical Students: A Study at Kampala International University Western Campus

Muhwezi Christopher

This study delves into the hepatitis B vaccination landscape among preclinical medical students at KampalaInternational University Western Campus, aiming to illuminate compliance, knowledge, and attitudes towardvaccination. Employing a robust cross-sectional study design and quantitative data collection methods, 296participants were randomly selected and surveyed. Results unveiled a concerning low compliance rate of 46.28%,indicative of potential gaps in vaccination coverage within this high-risk cohort. Nonetheless, a notable 69.81%expressed willingness to receive the vaccine, hinting at a latent potential for heightened compliance. While 66.22%of students demonstrated adequate knowledge, a significant 33.78% exhibited knowledge gaps, underscoring theneed for targeted educational initiatives. Despite apprehensions regarding side effects and cost, attitudes towardvaccination remained largely positive, with 90.54% affirming its safety and effectiveness. These findings spotlightthe imperative for tailored interventions to bolster vaccination rates, rectify knowledge deficits, and mitigate barriersto compliance among preclinical medical studentsKeywords: Hepatitis B virus infection; Vaccination compliance; vaccinated students; Hepatitis B vaccine; and medicalstudents.