Publications

Research outputs, reports, policy briefs and knowledge products from KIU scholars and partners.

2024 School of Allied Health Sciences International Journal of Current Research in Medical Sciences

Emerging Threats: Climate Change and HIV Transmission

Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu1 and Getrude Uzoma Obeagu2

Climate change and HIV/AIDS represent two interconnected global challenges with profound implications for humanhealth and well-being. While the impacts of climate change on physical health and infectious diseases are increasinglyrecognized, the intersection between climate change and HIV transmission remains understudied. This paper exploresthe emerging threats posed by climate change to HIV transmission dynamics, highlighting the complex interactionsbetween environmental factors, social determinants, and health outcomes. The paper examined the pathways throughwhich climate change may exacerbate vulnerabilities to HIV infection, including disruptions to healthcare systems,population displacement, and changes in behavior and migration patterns. Furthermore, the papers emphasize theimportance of adaptive strategies and interdisciplinary collaborations in addressing the intersecting challenges ofclimate change and HIV transmission. By understanding and mitigating these risks, we can work towards buildingresilient communities and protecting the health of vulnerable populations in the face of climate change and infectiousdiseases.