Publications

Research outputs, reports, policy briefs and knowledge products from KIU scholars and partners.

2023 School of Nursing Sciences IDOSR JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES

Awareness and utilization of emergency contraceptives among female nursing students at KIU, western campus, Bushenyi District

Itungo, Marion

Emergency contraception is used as an emergency procedure to prevent unintended pregnancy after an unprotected sexual intercourse and method failure. This study assessed knowledge and utilization of emergency contraception among certificate female nursingstudents of Kampala International University, western campus. A descriptive cross-sectionalstudy was conducted among female nursing students of Kampala International University inAugust 2016. Participants were sampled using systematic sampling technique. Pre-tested,self-administered questionnaires were used to collect the data. Data was entered andanalyzed using Microsoft excel programme. Results were presented using descriptivestatistics, frequencies and percentages. A total of ninety-six (96) volunteered certificatenursing female students participated in the study. Seventy-six (79%) of the female certificatenursing students ever heard of emergency contraceptives (EC), only 8(11%) used/or ever usedthe method. The commonest source of information was formal health education (71%). ECare indicated in preventing pregnancy post rape (29%), failure of barrier method (24%),missing of oral contraceptives (20%); and should be initiated within 24 hours (43.4%). Inaddition, students knew that ECs do not terminate pregnancy if the woman is alreadypregnant (68%), are available not only by prescription (74%), effective when takenimmediately (50%) and do not protect and prevent STD (88%). The present study shows thatknowledge of emergency contraceptives among certificate female nursing students ofKampala International University is high though utilization of the method is still very low despite some having unintended pregnancies. Evidently, there is a need for carefully designed educational programmes and promotion of EC in student health care centers in the campus.