Factors associated with Adherence to Antiretroviral Treatment among Adolescents Attending Kalisizo Hospital, Kyotera District
This study aimed to assess the factors associated with adherence to antiretroviral treatment among adolescents attendingKalisizo Hospital, Kyotera District. This was based on study specific objectives that included; assessing the individual, drugrelated and health care related factors associated with adherence to antiretroviral treatment among adolescents attendingKaliisizo Hospital Kyotera District. The study used a descriptive cross-sectional design where a sample of 355 respondentswho were adolescents between 10 and 25 on antiretroviral treatment was used. Stratified and simple random samplingtechniques were used to select the respondents and data was collected using self-administered questionnaires and analyzedusing SPSS. The level of adherence to antiretroviral treatment was low at 33%. This was far lower than the national targetof 90%. This was attributed to individual, drug and healthcare factors. Individual factors were; gender (P=0.001), ageP=0.021), marital status (P=0.039). The level of adherence to antiretroviral treatment was low. This was attributed tomissing of taking of drugs due stigma, drug stock outs, failure to get routine education about ART, distance to healthfacility, inadequacy of information given and long waiting time.