Publications

Research outputs, reports, policy briefs and knowledge products from KIU scholars and partners.

Knowledge Outputs

Featured publications

Publication records can include DOI links, downloads, authors, abstracts and indexing data.

Reset
5,279 results found Records are sourced from the KIU Publications module.
2018 School of Engineering and Applied Sciences

Mathematical Model for Monkeypox Virus Transmission Dynamics

Emeka PC, Ounorah MO*, Eguda FY and Babangida BG

2018 | Epidemiology: Open Access | Pp. 1-7

A deterministic mathematical model was developed for the transmission dynamics of Monkeypox virus. Themodel incorporates imperfect vaccine compartment for the human sub-population. The equilibrium states of themodel equation were obtained analyzed for stabili...

2018 School of Engineering and Applied Sciences

MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR TRANSFUSION TRANSMITTED MALARIA (TTM)

ONUORAH MARTINS O. AND BABANGIDA BALA G.

2018 | Journal of the Nigerian Association of Mathematical Physics | Pp. 113-129

In this paper, a deterministic mathematical model for transfusion transmitted malaria with sterilizing immunity is developed.The model, which consist of seven mutually exclusive compartments for human and mosquito populations has a disease freeequilibrium (DF...

2018 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

A systematic review: the current status of carbapenem resistance in East Africa

Kenneth Ssekatawa, Dennis K. Byarugaba, Edward Wampande and Francis Ejobi

2018 | BMC Research Notes | Pp. 1-9

Objective: In this systematic review, we present the molecular epidemiology and knowledge gaps of the carbapenem resistance in East Africa as well as the future probable research interventions that can be used to address the emergence of carbapenem resistance...

2018 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Lycopene attenuates diabetes-induced oxidative stress in Wistar rats

Ejike Daniel Eze*, Adam Moyosore Afodun, Sheu Oluwadare Sulaiman, Nganda Ponsiano, Iliya Ezekiel, Moses Dele Adams, Alfred Omachonu Okpanachi and Karimah Mohammed Rabiu

2018 | Journal of Diabetes and Endocrinology ISSN: 2141-2685 | Pp. 11-19

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the capacity of lycopene against diabetes-induced oxidativedamage in Wistar rats. Thirty Wistar rats of both sexes, twenty-five of which were diabetic, were used.Diabetes was induced by a single intraperitoneal injecti...

2018 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Combined Donepezil and Ethanolic Extract of Propolis Improved Memory Better Than Donepezil and Propolis Monotherapy in Wild Type Drosophila melanogaster

Emmanuel Tiyo Ayikobua , IbrahimSemuyaba , Daniel Ejike Eze, Muhamudu Kalange , MariamNansunga, Alfred Omachonu Okpanachi, and Abass Alao Safiriyu

2018 | https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/3717328

Donepezil is the most common drug used in the treatment of disorders associated with memory loss, especially that inAlzheimer’s disease.Healthy individuals however have continued to use it as amemory enhancer. This studywas aimed at evaluatingthe combined t...

2018 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Comparative Evaluation of Glibenclamide and Insulin on the Pups’ Liver Cytoarchitectonic Properties and Some Dams’ Parameters in Pregnant Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats

Lawal Sodiq Kolawole, Adeniji Adeoluwa Akeem, Sangoyomi Oluwaseun Adewoye, Adeyemo Rasheed Omotayo, Buhari Muhammad Olanrewaju, Sulaiman Sheu Oluwadare, Osinubi Abraham Adewale

2018 | American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience | Pp. 9-14

 Despite the significant achievements in the treatment modalities and preventive measures, the prevalence of gestational diabetes in Africa has continued to rise exponentially in the last few decades. There is growing concern on the use of oral hypoglycemic...

2018 School of Pharmacy

NEWBOULDIA LAEVIS LEAF FACILITATES INSULIN SECRETION, GLUCOSE UPTAKE AND PANCREATIC FUNCTION IN ALLOXAN-INDUCED HYPERGLYCAEMIA IN WISTAR RATS

Ugochukwu Vincent Igbokwe , Ejike Daniel Eze * , Moses Dele Adams , Denen Atsukwei and Mazi Ikechukwu

2018 | International Journal of pharmaceutical sciences and research E-ISSN: 0975-8232; P-ISSN: 2320-5148 | Pp. 5079-5085

The antihyperglycaemic activity of aqueous leaf extract of Newbouldia laevis (ALENL) was evaluated in rats. Twenty-five rats of both sexes (120 - 160 g) were divided into five groups (A-E) of 5 animals each. Group A (control) rats were administered 0.5 ml of...

2018 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Lantana Trifolium Ethanolic Extract has a Protective Potential against Ethambutol Induced Changes in Visual Acuity

Owembabazi Elna, Ninsiima Herbert Izo, Keneth Iceland Kasozi, Abili Sadrax, Ssempijja Fred, Echoru Isaac and Bukenya Edmund

2018 | SM Journal of Clinical Anatomy | Pp. 1-4

Introduction: Ethambutol (EMB), an important drug in treatment of multidrug resistant tuberculosis, has been associated with severe side effects including visual impairment. Purpose: To establish the protective potential of Lantana trifolium ethanolic extract...

2018 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Report on a “Double Phrygian Cap” and Phrygian prominence in a Nigerian population

Adam M. Afodun, Olayemi J. Olajide, Airat A. Bakare, Kofoworola K. Quadri, Mustapha A. Masud, Abdurrasheed O. Muhammed, Taofeek O. Ayinde

2018 | European Journal of anatomy | Pp. 379-382

It is debatable among anatomists whether the Phrygian cap of the gall bladder is an anomaly or anatomic variation with an incidence of 4.0% reported. A 2-fold increase of 7.9% during a 5-year population study was observed in Lagos, Nigeria. A 48-year old male...

2018 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Extraperitoneal (RT) Renal Ectopia – Asymptomatic Case Report

Afodun Adam Moyosore, Edgar Mario Fernandez, Buhari Muhammad Olanrewaju, Okesina Akeem Ayodeji, Quadri Khadijah Kofoworola, Ogbe Alex

2018 | Academia Anatomica International | Pp. 2617-5207

Renal ectopia anatomically results from altered migration of kidneys to their normal position in the lumbar region. Few case reports have been reported in literature. Visceral-tissue variation was in form of quadratus lumborum and psoas major in place of the...