Publications

Research outputs, reports, policy briefs and knowledge products from KIU scholars and partners.

Knowledge Outputs

Featured publications

Publication records can include DOI links, downloads, authors, abstracts and indexing data.

Reset
5,279 results found Records are sourced from the KIU Publications module.
2025 School of Pharmacy

Exosome engineering for targeted therapy of brain-infecting pathogens: molecular tools, delivery platforms, and translational advances

Hope Onohuean, Sarad Pawar Naik Bukke, Chandrashekar Thalluri, Kasim Sakran Abass and Yahya Essop Choonara

2025 | Frontiers in Medical Technology | Pp. 1-20

Central nervous system (CNS) infections caused by pathogens such as HIV, Herpes simplex virus, Cryptococcus neoformans, and Toxoplasma gondii remain among the most difficult to treat due to the physiological barrier posed by the blood-brain barrier (BBB), pat...

2025 Faculty of Business and Management

Ethical leadership and organisational commitment: Mediating role of distributive justice in the Nigerian banking industry

Collins Okechukwu irem, Friday Ogbu edeh, akpan ekom etim, esther Ugo alum, Vitalii s. nitsenko, greenfield Mwakipesile, gladys Onah Owereh, chukwuoyims Kevin egwu , agnes Ugboego chukwu, and chichi Maureen anyalor

2025 | Cogent Business & ManageMent | Pp. 1-17

the discourse surrounding ethical issues in business has significantly influenced both management and social science literature. however, a notable gap remains in the exploration of the mediating role of distributive justice in the relationship between ethica...

2025 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Epidemiological distribution of bacterial meningitis infections in South Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Hope Onohuean and Yahya E. Choonara

2025 | BMC Infectious Diseases | Pp. 1-14

Scientific evidence from public health findings can enhance the management, treatment, and prevention policies for bacterial meningitis (BM) infections. However, comprehensive epidemiological data on BM prevalence in South Africa is limited. We aimed to asses...

2025 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Endocrine disruption rewards: bisphenol-A-induced reproductive toxicity and the precision ameliorative potential of flavonoids in preclinical studies. A systematic review and meta-analysis

Michael Ben Okon, Ilemobayo Victor Fasongbon, Dominic Swase, Reuben Samson Dangana, Wusa Makena, Vivian Onyinye Ojiakor, Ekom Monday Etukudo, Joan Chebet, Angela Mumbua Musyoka, Sandra Etumah Ifie, Herbert Mbyemeire, Solomon Adomi Mbina, Okechukwu Paul-Chima Ugwu, Augustine Oviosun, Ibe Micheal Usman, Josiah Eseoghene Ifie, Loganathan Rangasamy, Olubukola Sinbad Olorunnisola, Philippe Mounmbegna, Sana Noreen and Patrick Maduabuchi Aja

2025 | Frontiers in Toxicology | Pp. 1687862

Introduction: Bisphenol A (BPA), a pervasive endocrine-disrupting chemical, impairs male reproductive health via oxidative stress, hormonal dysregulation, and hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal (HPG) axis disruption. Flavonoids, widely present in plant-derived fo...

2025 School of Engineering and Applied Sciences

Detection of anomalous activities around telecommunications infrastructure based on YOLOv8s

Enerst Edozie, Aliyu Nuhu Shuaibu, Ukagwu Kelechi John & Bashir Olaniyi Sadiq

2025 | Scientific Reports | Pp. 1-19

This study explores the deployment of YOLOv8s for detecting anomalies in fiber optic cables mounted on poles, with a focus on climbing activities and environmental impediments. To address the lack of climbing-related annotations in current datasets, a custom...

2025 School of Natural and Applied Sciences

Current Status of Biogas Technology Adoption in Uganda

Makumbi David, Afam Uzorka & Kelechi John Ukagwu

2025 | Journal of Food Innovation, Nutrition, and Environmental Sciences | Pp. 212-224

Biogas technology offers a sustainable and renewable energy solution to Uganda’s challenges of energy poverty, environmental degradation, and inefficient agricultural waste management. Predominantly an agrarian nation with a high rural population dependent on...

2025 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Complete genome sequence of Staphylococcus aureus strain MD04 isolated from the foot ulcer of a patient with diabetes in rural southwestern Uganda

Danladi Makeri, Emmanuel Eilu, Martin Odoki, Ismail Abiola Adebayo, Reuben Maghembe, Samweli Bahati, Musoba Abubakar, Reagan Muhwezi, Theophilus Pius, Priscilla Peter Dilli, Saheed Adekunle Akinola, Ezera Agwu

2025 | Microbiology Resource Announcements | Pp. 1-3

We report the whole-genome sequence of Staphylococcus aureus strain MD04, isolated from the foot ulcer of a diabetic patient in rural southwestern Uganda. The assembled genome is 2,789,538 base pairs in length, with a GC content of 32.5%. Genome completeness...

2025 School of Allied Health Sciences

Comparative Analysis of Haemolysis Levels in Packed Red Blood Cells Prepared via Whole Blood Settling versus Centrifugation Methods: A Study at the Zonal Blood Bank, Mbeya, Tanzania

Baraka Kimaka Mwantolwa, Attalla Mohammed Attalla, Charles Idehen, Onyinyechi Bede-Ojimadu, Onyekachi Splendid Uwakwe, Theophilus Pius, Swalehe Hamis Mahanga, KomboJuma, Calistus France Nzota and Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu

2025 | International Blood Research & Reviews | Pp. 25-32

Introduction: The term "blood transfusion" describes the safe administration of blood and blood products into a recipient's vein, including packed red blood cells, plasma, platelets, and whole blood. It is necessary for blood transfusion services to offer pat...

2025 School of Engineering and Applied Sciences

Bioinformatics and Genomics; the Integration of Computational Tools in Understanding Biological Data

Awafung Emmanuel Adie, Justin Atiang Beshel, Val Hyginus Udoka Eze, Pius Erheyovwe Bubu, Martin Abreka, Eke Christian Maduabuchi, Bilkisu Farouk, Kibirige David & Matthew Chibunna Igwe

2025 | Journal of Material Sciences & Applied Engineering | Pp. 1-7

Bioinformatics is a crucial interdisciplinary field that combines biology, computer science, and mathematics to analyze and interpret complex biological data, especially genomic information. The use of computational tools has transformed our ability to manage...

2025 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Antioxidative properties of Nauclea latifolia (African peach) extracts protects against sodium arsenite-induced oxidative damage in hepatorenal tissues in Wistar rats

Wusa Makena, Victor Kayode Jerome, Gidok Kogi Abednego, Onyinoyi Bethel Onimisi, Aisha Aminu, Barka Ishaku, and Abel Yashim Solomon

2025 | The Journal of Basic and Applied Zoology | Pp. 1-9

Background Food and water serve as the primary sources of arsenic exposure, posing one of the most significant health threats related to heavy metals. Arsenic causes oxidative stress, which has many negative effects on humans. Nauclea latifolia (African peach...